Run paid ads and scale lead flow 13 of 23 in this group
SOP 48
Design affiliate activation gates
What this page is for. Use it to write the terms of an affiliate agreement — what somebody has to do to become an affiliate at all, and what they have to do afterwards to earn more. A gate is a behavior you require before a payment level unlocks. This page covers the offer that gets you in front of a candidate, the entry gates, the performance gates above them, and the number of affiliates to run all of it on before you scale.
SOP-48-Design-affiliate-activation-gates.md
1. Calling out a candidate
You advertise an affiliate offer the same way you advertise anything else: call out the audience, show the value, give the call to action. What is different is that the audience is business owners. Call-outs for potential affiliates often take one of the shapes below, and you could use any of them. The order is the order given.
| Angle | An example of it |
|---|---|
| The affiliate business owner directly | Attention, owners of spas |
| The affiliate's customers | Do you work with busy professionals who spend their whole day in meetings? |
| The result the affiliate business promises | To the people who take away other people's stress |
| The products and services the affiliate delivers | If you sell lotions or scented oils, this is for you |
| Your own customers | Do you know anybody who owns a spa? |
What the offer is, in one line. Either a fresh source of income for them, or something they can give an audience they already have. In a business-to-business arrangement it is often both at once. In the case where the partner is an employer rather than a merchant, it is only the second — the company will not make money from it, and the value they get is something free for their staff. That is still enough to build on.
2. Showing the value
Money-making offers follow a common shape, which is useful because you do not have to invent one. Run the value elements in the order given:
| Element | The line it produces |
|---|---|
| Dream outcome | Make more money from the customers you already have, and get more leads out of the offer you already run, for less |
| Perceived likelihood of achievement | With a high chance of working, because your customers already want the product |
| Effort and sacrifice | Without you having to build it, deliver it, or support it |
| Time delay | So you can start selling tomorrow — time to money of zero |
Said plainly: all upside, benefit maximized, cost minimized.
The part that actually decides it — the hidden costs. Many people want to sign up affiliates and then do not, and the reason is usually that there is work involved for the affiliate. So the real work of the offer is finding every task you are about to hand them and taking it away. Everything you build in advance — the materials, the ordering, the fulfillment, the support — exists to make selling your thing frictionless for somebody who has a business of their own to run.
Ask the partner what it would take. One practice here is to put the question to the candidate before you settle the offer: ask what it would take to make this the easiest yes for them, the main thing they push to their audience. They know that audience better than you do. The question assumes the yes and works backward from it, to what would have to change for it to happen. Keep pressing until the answer is a true one, then try to make it real. The same question, asked of a buyer after a no, is on SOP 146 — Make the first money — monetize, section 3.
3. The entry gates
A potential affiliate becomes an actual affiliate when they understand and agree to your terms. The terms exist to get them their first win as fast as possible, because you set them up to force a fast win — the same logic as a conditional guarantee, where doing the named things is what earns the promise.
3.1 Gate one — make them a customer
Before somebody sells your thing, they buy your thing.
The first argument for it is ethical and is the one stated first: do not let somebody sell unless they have tried it. If they try it and like it, they can sell it. If they do not, you do not want them selling it, because they will not believe in it.
The second is commercial. Buying puts a little skin in the game and creates buy-in.
The pricing rule, and it is a warning. What they pay here is unrelated to what that customer will be worth over a lifetime. It is purely an activation threshold. So do not price it high — price it at whatever is enough to make them care. This page gives no figure for what that price should be.
Flag: price the entry low, or ask for more. This section prices the entry purchase low, as a threshold only. A second reading holds, from one practice, that an affiliate's earnings rise with how much they have put into your product, and if you need more from each affiliate it asks for a bulk purchase up front. SOP 49, section 5.1, counts a partner holding no stock as a cost taken away. This page does not settle which reading is right.
For physical products, a minimum order. Where you take the bulk route, present the minimum order as the default and ask whether they want anything beyond it. They will take at least the minimum, and more often than you would expect they buy more. In one practice, affiliates who bought a large package up front followed through and won more. If you are just starting and sell physical products, that is the entry gate to use.
3.2 Gate two — make them an expert
Before somebody sells your thing, they can explain your thing.
The instrument is a certification they complete. Until they have, they do not sell.
The reason is brand, over the long run. An affiliate who does not know the product starts diluting what you have built and making promises you cannot deliver on.
How long the certification runs. It depends on how complex what you sell is. Ten minutes at one end, a week at the other. Those are the ends given; nothing between them is specified.
What to charge for it. One practice here is to charge the affiliate for their certification, which covers onboarding and training, and to set the fee from the average affiliate's first-year earnings with you: 10 to 20 percent of them. Price it too low and they have nothing at stake; price it too high and sign-ups fall short. In that practice, the range produced the most affiliates who went on to become active. In an invented example, an average affiliate earning $30,000 in a year would pay $3,000 to $6,000. The fee covers the cost of advertising, and it pays for onboarding every affiliate properly. If they bought product to pass gate one, that purchase can count as credit toward the certification.
3.3 Tuning the entry commitment
If too few people take the first step, ask less of them. If too few carry on after joining, ask more. Where the bulk route in §3.1 does not apply, a second method: lift the minimum investment after each run of five sign-ups, and stop when it settles where it works.
4. The performance gates
Above the entry gates sit the two that move the payment tiers. What each tier pays is SOP 47; what each tier requires is here.
Before either: decide what you want them to do. The first question in paying an affiliate is not how much but for what. Work out exactly what you want the affiliate to do, and that is what you pay them for. In one practice, the first things paid for are new customers and returning ones. Over time, as your tracking improves, you can also pay for steps before a sale, such as a lead magnet taken or a meeting booked, once you know they reliably turn into sales.
4.1 Gate three — the activation point
Reverse-engineer it from your own best affiliates. Look at the ones who have succeeded, find what they actually did, and make that the activation point. It is not a figure you choose in the abstract; it is a description of what working looks like in your business.
An example of what one could look like, given as an illustration rather than a template: buy the products, complete the certification, get certified, and use the products for a month. Do that, and the commission steps up.
Why this design and not another. It is an activity-based bonus, so the affiliate has complete control over whether they earn it.
4.2 Gate four — sustained performance
The top tier is earned by holding a level of sales, not by hitting it once.
How long they have to hold it is left open: it might be one month, two months in a row, or three months in a row. This page gives no figure for which to require. What is stated about the choice is the purpose it serves — once they are at the top tier they have to keep the level there, and that is what keeps them promoting.
What counts as the level is also yours to set: the sales figure at which you would say this is a high producer. It differs enormously by business, and the ends offered are five hundred dollars a month and fifty thousand dollars a month.
5. A maintenance gate, worked
One program ran a standing gate underneath the tiers, and it is worth having as a shape.
| Element | How it was set |
|---|---|
| The requirement | More than three packages sold in a month, or at least three (see below) |
| The reward | A free two-hundred-dollar bundle of their choosing |
| The duration | Free product for as long as the three-a-month kept up |
| The name | A rhyming one |
It was probably one of the main things that went into that program. A lot of affiliates kept an eye on the count so that they had at least three in a month, and could therefore get theirs free. And the program attached status to the level: everybody holding it was named a sponsored athlete, listed on the company's site, and allowed to say so in their own marketing — which they could then use to sell their own services.
The threshold, put both ways. The requirement is put both as more than three packages a month and as at least three. Set it at more than three and an affiliate who sells exactly three misses the reward; set it at three and the bundle goes out one sale sooner. This page does not settle which reading is right.
The condition to carry with it. This was a consumable physical product that the affiliates used themselves. The arbitrage that makes a two-hundred-dollar bundle cheap to give away is on SOP 47, and it does not exist for every kind of product.
6. How many affiliates to run this on first
Advertise the affiliate offer until you have ten to twenty affiliates. Get results with those. Use their feedback to work the problems out of your terms, your launches and your integration. Only then scale hard — and scale by turning what those first affiliates did into what you hand the group after them.
Ten to twenty is the figure offered, and the logic of the sequence is that the terms on this page are a first draft until real affiliates have run against them.
7. What this page does not decide for you
These are gaps in the procedure, not omissions from this page.
- What to charge for the entry purchase. The rule is "not high, enough that they care", against the second reading flagged in §3.1; no amount or percentage is given for the purchase itself. The certification fee has one, in §3.2.
- What the certification should contain, or what the pass mark is.
- Which of one, two or three months to require at the top tier.
- What happens when somebody at the top tier drops below the level. They have to keep it there; what "there" failing looks like — immediate demotion, a grace period — is not stated.
- What to do with an affiliate who buys and certifies and then never sells. Both entry gates are passed and no further action is specified.
- How to reverse-engineer an activation point when you have no successful affiliates yet, which is the position everybody is in at the start.
8. The checklist
| Question | The answer |
|---|---|
| Who runs this | You, or whoever owns the affiliate program |
| The call-out angles | The owner, their customers, the result they promise, what they deliver, your own customers |
| What the offer is | A fresh source of income, or something to give an audience they already have |
| The value elements, in order | Dream outcome, perceived likelihood, effort and sacrifice, time delay |
| What actually decides the offer | Removing the hidden costs — the work they would have to do |
| What to ask the candidate | What it would take to make this the main thing they push; then build that in |
| When a candidate becomes an affiliate | When they understand and agree to the terms |
| Entry gate one | They buy the product |
| Why | So nobody sells what they have not tried; and skin in the game |
| How to price that purchase | Low — it is an activation threshold, not a sale; a second reading asks for more (flagged in §3.1) |
| Entry gate two | They complete a certification |
| Why | Brand, over the long run |
| How long certification takes | Ten minutes to a week, depending on complexity |
| The certification fee | In one practice, 10 to 20 percent, taken from an average affiliate's first-year earnings |
| Tuning the commitment | Too few take the first step: ask less; too few carry on: ask more |
| The first question in paying an affiliate | What exactly do I want them to do? |
| Gate three | The activation point, reverse-engineered from your best affiliates |
| Why an activity-based gate | They control it completely |
| Gate four | Sustained performance — one, two or three months in a row |
| A worked maintenance gate | Three packages a month keeps a $200 bundle free |
| What was attached to it | Status — sponsored, listed, allowed to say so |
| How many affiliates before scaling | Ten to twenty |
| The entry purchase price | Not established on this page |
| The right sustain period | This page gives no figure for it |
9. What this page does not cover
What each tier pays, and how the ceiling behind it is derived, are SOP 47. The launch that gets a newly signed affiliate selling into their audience is SOP 49. The long-run shapes the relationship can take are SOP 50, and the white-labeled lead magnet that feeds the first of them is SOP 51. Building the list of candidates to make this offer to is SOP 17, and the value elements as a diagnostic are SOP 3. Conditional terms on a guarantee, which this page's gates copy, are SOP 7.
Contracts, tracking and payment schedules are not covered on this page.
Terms defined on this page
- Activation point (affiliate)
- The action that moves an affiliate up to the second commission tier, worked out from what your successful affiliates actually did. Because it is based on activity, the affiliate controls whether they reach it.
- Hidden costs
- Everything an offer costs someone apart from money, such as a weekly call, learning your system, driving 40 minutes or the work an affiliate must do to sell it. Asking why people won't buy uncovers them; removing them makes the offer better, not just cheaper.
- What would it take?
- A question asked after a no, to learn what would turn it into a yes and find the biggest points of friction, whether or not you would actually do it. Put to a would-be affiliate partner before the offer is settled, it asks what would make yours the easiest yes for them.